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| CATH domain | Related DB codes (homologues) |
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| 3.40.50.150 | S00637,S00639,S00262,S00261,S00291,S00412,D00075,D00079,D00080,D00082,D00083,D00823 |
| Enzyme Name | | Swiss-prot | KEGG |
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| P13956 | P21236 |
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| Protein name | rRNA adenine N-6-methyltransferase | rRNA adenine N-6-methyltransferase | 23S rRNA (adenine2085-N6)-dimethyltransferaseErmC' methyltransferaseermC methylaseermC 23S rRNA methyltransferaserRNA:m6A methyltransferase ErmC'ErmC'rRNA methyltransferase ErmC' |
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| Synonyms | EC 2.1.1.48Macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B resistance proteinErythromycin resistance protein | EC 2.1.1.48ErmAMMacrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B resistance protein |
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| Swiss-prot:Accession Number | P13956 | P21236 |
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| Entry name | ERM_BACSU | ERM_STRPN |
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| Activity | 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + adenine(2085) in 23S rRNA = 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N(6)-dimethyladenine(2085) in 23S rRNA. | 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + adenine(2085) in 23S rRNA = 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N(6)-dimethyladenine(2085) in 23S rRNA. |
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| Subunit |
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| Subcellular location |
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| Cofactor |
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| Substrates | Products |
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| KEGG-id | C00019 | L00096 | C00021 | L00097 |
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| Compound | S-Adenosyl-L-methionine | adenine2085 in 23S rRNA | S-Adenosyl-L-homocysteine | N6-dimethyladenine2085 in 23S rRNA |
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| Type | amino acids,amine group,nucleoside,sulfonium ion | amine group,nucleic acids | amino acids,amine group,nucleoside,sulfide group | amine group,nucleic acids |
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| 1qamA01 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1qanA01 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Bound:SAH | Unbound |
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| 1qaoA01 |  | Bound:SAM | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1qaqA01 |  | Analogue:SFG | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 2ercA01 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 2ercB01 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1yubA01 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1qamA02 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1qanA02 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1qaoA02 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1qaqA02 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 2ercA02 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 2ercB02 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1yubA02 |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| References for Catalytic Mechanism | | References | Sections | No. of steps in catalysis |
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| [5] | p.287 |
| | [9] | Fig.4, p.102-106 |
|
| references | | [1] |
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| PubMed ID | 7543473 |
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| Journal | J Bacteriol |
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| Year | 1995 |
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| Volume | 177 |
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| Pages | 4327-32 |
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| Authors | Zhong P, Pratt SD, Edalji RP, Walter KA, Holzman TF, Shivakumar AG, Katz L |
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| Title | Substrate requirements for ErmC' methyltransferase activity. |
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| [2] |
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| Comments | STRUCTURE BY NMR |
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| Medline ID | 97331325 |
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| PubMed ID | 9187657 |
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| Journal | Nat Struct Biol |
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| Year | 1997 |
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| Volume | 4 |
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| Pages | 483-9 |
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| Authors | Yu L, Petros AM, Schnuchel A, Zhong P, Severin JM, Walter K, Holzman TF, Fesik SW |
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| Title | Solution structure of an rRNA methyltransferase (ErmAM) that confers macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin antibiotic resistance. |
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| Related PDB | 1yub |
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| Related Swiss-prot | P21236 |
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| [3] |
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| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 10-244 |
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| Medline ID | 98254494 |
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| PubMed ID | 9585521 |
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| Journal | Biochemistry |
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| Year | 1998 |
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| Volume | 37 |
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| Pages | 7103-12 |
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| Authors | Bussiere DE, Muchmore SW, Dealwis CG, Schluckebier G, Nienaber VL, Edalji RP, Walter KA, Ladror US, Holzman TF, Abad-Zapatero C |
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| Title | Crystal structure of ErmC', an rRNA methyltransferase which mediates antibiotic resistance in bacteria. |
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| Related PDB | 2erc |
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| Related Swiss-prot | P13956 |
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| [4] |
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| PubMed ID | 10508434 |
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| Journal | J Med Chem |
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| Year | 1999 |
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| Volume | 42 |
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| Pages | 3852-9 |
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| Authors | Hajduk PJ, Dinges J, Schkeryantz JM, Janowick D, Kaminski M, Tufano M, Augeri DJ, Petros A, Nienaber V, Zhong P, Hammond R, Coen M, Beutel B, Katz L, Fesik SW |
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| Title | Novel inhibitors of Erm methyltransferases from NMR and parallel synthesis. |
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| [5] |
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| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) |
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| Medline ID | 99296629 |
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| PubMed ID | 10366505 |
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| Journal | J Mol Biol |
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| Year | 1999 |
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| Volume | 289 |
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| Pages | 277-91 |
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| Authors | Schluckebier G, Zhong P, Stewart KD, Kavanaugh TJ, Abad-Zapatero C |
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| Title | The 2.2 A structure of the rRNA methyltransferase ErmC' and its complexes with cofactor and cofactor analogs: implications for the reaction mechanism. |
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| Related PDB | 1qam,1qan,1qao,1qaq |
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| Related Swiss-prot | P13956 |
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| [6] |
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| PubMed ID | 11567089 |
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| Journal | Protein Sci |
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| Year | 2001 |
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| Volume | 10 |
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| Pages | 1980-8 |
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| Authors | Schubot FD, Chen CJ, Rose JP, Dailey TA, Dailey HA, Wang BC |
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| Title | Crystal structure of the transcription factor sc-mtTFB offers insights into mitochondrial transcription. |
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| [7] |
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| PubMed ID | 11959553 |
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| Journal | Antimicrob Agents Chemother |
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| Year | 2002 |
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| Volume | 46 |
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| Pages | 1253-61 |
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| Authors | Farrow KA, Lyras D, Polekhina G, Koutsis K, Parker MW, Rood JI |
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| Title | Identification of essential residues in the Erm(B) rRNA methyltransferase of Clostridium perfringens. |
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| [8] |
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| PubMed ID | 11763974 |
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| Journal | J Mol Microbiol Biotechnol |
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| Year | 2002 |
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| Volume | 4 |
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| Pages | 93-9 |
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| Authors | Bujnicki JM, Blumenthal RM, Rychlewski L |
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| Title | Sequence analysis and structure prediction of 23S rRNA:m1G methyltransferases reveals a conserved core augmented with a putative Zn-binding domain in the N-terminus and family-specific elaborations in the C-terminus. |
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| [9] |
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| PubMed ID | 12946350 |
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| Journal | J Mol Biol |
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| Year | 2003 |
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| Volume | 332 |
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| Pages | 99-109 |
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| Authors | Maravic G, Feder M, Pongor S, Flogel M, Bujnicki JM |
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| Title | Mutational analysis defines the roles of conserved amino acid residues in the predicted catalytic pocket of the rRNA:m6A methyltransferase ErmC'. |
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| [10] |
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| PubMed ID | 15114858 |
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| Journal | Folia Microbiol (Praha) |
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| Year | 2004 |
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| Volume | 49 |
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| Pages | 3-7 |
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| Authors | Maravic G, Bujnicki JM, Flogel M |
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| Title | Mutational analysis of basic residues in the N-terminus of the rRNA:m6A methyltransferase ErmC'. |
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| [11] |
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| PubMed ID | 15136037 |
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| Journal | J Mol Biol |
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| Year | 2004 |
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| Volume | 339 |
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| Pages | 337-53 |
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| Authors | O'Farrell HC, Scarsdale JN, Rife JP |
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| Title | Crystal structure of KsgA, a universally conserved rRNA adenine dimethyltransferase in Escherichia coli. |
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| [12] |
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| PubMed ID | 15929997 |
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| Journal | Protein Sci |
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| Year | 2005 |
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| Volume | 14 |
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| Pages | 1472-84 |
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| Authors | Constantine KL, Krystek SR, Healy MD, Doyle ML, Siemers NO, Thanassi J, Yan N, Xie D, Goldfarb V, Yanchunas J, Tao L, Dougherty BA, Farmer BT 2nd |
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| Title | Structural and functional characterization of CFE88: evidence that a conserved and essential bacterial protein is a methyltransferase. |
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| comments | According to the literature [9], the catalytic residues of this enzyme is nearly the same as that of Modification methylase TaqI (D00080 in EzCatDB), suggesting that it has a similar mechanism to that.
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| created | updated |
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| 2004-05-06 | 2012-10-03 |
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