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| Enzyme Name | | Swiss-prot | KEGG |
|---|
| P0A9J6 |
|---|
| Protein name | Ribokinase | ribokinasedeoxyribokinaseribokinase (phosphorylating)D-ribokinase |
|---|
| Synonyms | EC 2.7.1.15 |
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| KEGG pathways | | MAP code | Pathways |
|---|
| MAP00030 | Pentose phosphate pathway |
| Swiss-prot:Accession Number | P0A9J6 |
|---|
| Entry name | RBSK_ECOLI |
|---|
| Activity | ATP + D-ribose = ADP + D-ribose 5-phosphate. |
|---|
| Subunit | Homodimer. |
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| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm. |
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| Cofactor |
|
|---|
| Cofactors | Substrates | Products |
|---|
| KEGG-id | C00305 | C00238 | C00009 | C00002 | C00121 | C01801 | C00008 | C00117 | C00673 |
|---|
| Compound | Magnesium | Potassium | Orthophosphate | ATP | D-Ribose | 2-Deoxy-D-ribose | ADP | D-Ribose 5-phosphate | 2-Deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate |
|---|
| Type | divalent metal (Ca2+, Mg2+) | univalent metal (Na+, K+) | phosphate group/phosphate ion | amine group,nucleotide | carbohydrate | carbohydrate | amine group,nucleotide | carbohydrate,phosphate group/phosphate ion | carbohydrate,phosphate group/phosphate ion |
|---|
| 1gqtA |  | Unbound | Analogue:_CS | Unbound | Analogue:ACP | Bound:RIB | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1gqtB |  | Unbound | Analogue:_CS | Unbound | Analogue:ACP | Bound:RIB | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
|---|
| 1gqtC |  | Unbound | Analogue:_CS | Unbound | Analogue:ACP | Bound:RIB | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
|---|
| 1gqtD |  | Unbound | Analogue:_CS | Unbound | Unbound | Bound:RIB | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
|---|
| 1rk2A |  | Unbound | Analogue:_MG | Unbound | Unbound | Bound:RIB | Unbound | Bound:ADP | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1rk2B |  | Unbound | Analogue:_MG | Unbound | Unbound | Bound:RIB | Unbound | Bound:ADP | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1rk2C |  | Unbound | Analogue:_MG | Unbound | Unbound | Bound:RIB | Unbound | Bound:ADP | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1rk2D |  | Unbound | Analogue:_MG | Unbound | Unbound | Bound:RIB | Unbound | Bound:ADP | Unbound | Unbound |
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| 1rkaA |  | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
|---|
| 1rkdA |  | Unbound | Unbound | Bound:PO4 | Unbound | Bound:RIB | Unbound | Bound:ADP | Unbound | Unbound |
|---|
| 1rksA |  | Unbound | Unbound | Bound:PO4 | Unbound | Bound:RIB | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound | Unbound |
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| References for Catalytic Mechanism | | References | Sections | No. of steps in catalysis |
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| [2] | p.15617-15618, Fig.12 |
| | [3] | p.186, p.188-189 |
| | [5] | p.1015-1016 |
| | [6] | p.7876-7877 |
| | [8] | p.886-890 |
| | [11] | Fig.1, Fig.6 |
| | [13] | p.410-412, p.415-417 |
| | [17] | Fig.5, Fig.6, p.147-151 |
| | [20] | p.1815-1819 |
| | [23] | p.9296-9298 |
| | [25] | p.4545-4547, p.4549 |
| | [26] | p.525-528 |
|
| references | | [1] |
|---|
| Comments | CHARACTERIZATION. |
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| PubMed ID | 9385653 |
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| Journal | Protein Sci |
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| Year | 1997 |
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| Volume | 6 |
|---|
| Pages | 2474-6 |
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| Authors | Sigrell JA, Cameron AD, Jones TA, Mowbray SL |
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| Title | Purification, characterization, and crystallization of Escherichia coli ribokinase. |
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| Related Swiss-prot | P0A9J6 |
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| [2] |
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| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.5 ANGSTROMS) OF SHORT ISOFORM |
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| Medline ID | 99060037 |
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| PubMed ID | 9843365 |
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| Journal | Biochemistry |
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| Year | 1998 |
|---|
| Volume | 37 |
|---|
| Pages | 15607-20 |
|---|
| Authors | Mathews II, Erion MD, Ealick SE |
|---|
| Title | Structure of human adenosine kinase at 1.5 A resolution. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 1bx4 |
|---|
| Related Swiss-prot | P55263 |
|---|
| [3] |
|---|
| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.84 ANGSTROMS). |
|---|
| Medline ID | 98179935 |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 9519409 |
|---|
| Journal | Structure |
|---|
| Year | 1998 |
|---|
| Volume | 6 |
|---|
| Pages | 183-93 |
|---|
| Authors | Sigrell JA, Cameron AD, Jones TA, Mowbray SL |
|---|
| Title | Structure of Escherichia coli ribokinase in complex with ribose and dinucleotide determined to 1.8 A resolution: insights into a new family of kinase structures. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 1rkd |
|---|
| Related Swiss-prot | P0A9J6 |
|---|
| [4] |
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| PubMed ID | 10393297 |
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| Journal | Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr |
|---|
| Year | 1999 |
|---|
| Volume | 55 |
|---|
| Pages | 1309-19 |
|---|
| Authors | Mowbray SL, Helgstrand C, Sigrell JA, Cameron AD, Jones TA |
|---|
| Title | Errors and reproducibility in electron-density map interpretation. |
|---|
| [5] |
|---|
| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.25 ANGSTROMS). |
|---|
| Medline ID | 99370056 |
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| PubMed ID | 10438599 |
|---|
| Journal | J Mol Biol |
|---|
| Year | 1999 |
|---|
| Volume | 290 |
|---|
| Pages | 1009-18 |
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| Authors | Sigrell JA, Cameron AD, Mowbray SL |
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| Title | Induced fit on sugar binding activates ribokinase. |
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| Related PDB | 1rk2,1rka,1rks |
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| Related Swiss-prot | P0A9J6 |
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| [6] |
|---|
| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.5 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE, HOMOTRIMERIZATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-198. |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 10891066 |
|---|
| Journal | Biochemistry |
|---|
| Year | 2000 |
|---|
| Volume | 39 |
|---|
| Pages | 7868-77 |
|---|
| Authors | Campobasso N, Mathews II, Begley TP, Ealick SE |
|---|
| Title | Crystal structure of 4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase from Bacillus subtilis at 1.5 A resolution. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 1c3q,1esq,1esj,1ekq,1ekk |
|---|
| Related Swiss-prot | P39593 |
|---|
| [7] |
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| PubMed ID | 10648508 |
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| Journal | J Bacteriol |
|---|
| Year | 2000 |
|---|
| Volume | 182 |
|---|
| Pages | 869-73 |
|---|
| Authors | Tourneux L, Bucurenci N, Saveanu C, Kaminski PA, Bouzon M, Pistotnik E, Namane A, Marliere P, Barzu O, De La Sierra IL, Neuhard J, Gilles AM |
|---|
| Title | Genetic and biochemical characterization of Salmonella enterica serovar typhi deoxyribokinase. |
|---|
| [8] |
|---|
| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.72 ANGSTROMS). |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 10801355 |
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| Journal | J Mol Biol |
|---|
| Year | 2000 |
|---|
| Volume | 298 |
|---|
| Pages | 875-93 |
|---|
| Authors | Schumacher MA, Scott DM, Mathews II, Ealick SE, Roos DS, Ullman B, Brennan RG |
|---|
| Title | Crystal structures of Toxoplasma gondii adenosine kinase reveal a novel catalytic mechanism and prodrug binding. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 1lii,1lij,1lik,1lio |
|---|
| Related Swiss-prot | Q9TVW2 |
|---|
| [9] |
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| PubMed ID | 11563694 |
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| Journal | J Protein Chem |
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| Year | 2001 |
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| Volume | 20 |
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| Pages | 139-44 |
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| Authors | Maj MC, Gupta RS |
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| Title | The effect of inorganic phosphate on the activity of bacterial ribokinase. |
|---|
| [10] |
|---|
| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.3 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ADP, AND SUBUNIT. |
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| PubMed ID | 11286887 |
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| Journal | Structure |
|---|
| Year | 2001 |
|---|
| Volume | 9 |
|---|
| Pages | 205-14 |
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| Authors | Ito S, Fushinobu S, Yoshioka I, Koga S, Matsuzawa H, Wakagi T |
|---|
| Title | Structural basis for the ADP-specificity of a novel glucokinase from a hyperthermophilic archaeon. |
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| Related PDB | 1gc5 |
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| Related Swiss-prot | Q7M537 |
|---|
| [11] |
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| PubMed ID | 11900549 |
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| Journal | Biochemistry |
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| Year | 2002 |
|---|
| Volume | 41 |
|---|
| Pages | 4059-69 |
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| Authors | Maj MC, Singh B, Gupta RS |
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| Title | Pentavalent ions dependency is a conserved property of adenosine kinase from diverse sources: identification of a novel motif implicated in phosphate and magnesium ion binding and substrate inhibition. |
|---|
| [12] |
|---|
| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.8 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE; ADP AND COFACTOR. |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 12235162 |
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| Journal | J Biol Chem |
|---|
| Year | 2002 |
|---|
| Volume | 277 |
|---|
| Pages | 46385-90 |
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| Authors | Li MH, Kwok F, Chang WR, Lau CK, Zhang JP, Lo SC, Jiang T, Liang DC |
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| Title | Crystal structure of brain pyridoxal kinase, a novel member of the ribokinase superfamily. |
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| Related PDB | 1lhp,1lhr |
|---|
| Related Swiss-prot | P82197 |
|---|
| [13] |
|---|
| Comments | X-ray crystallography |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 11786021 |
|---|
| Journal | J Mol Biol |
|---|
| Year | 2002 |
|---|
| Volume | 315 |
|---|
| Pages | 409-19 |
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| Authors | Andersson CE, Mowbray SL |
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| Title | Activation of ribokinase by monovalent cations. |
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| Related PDB | 1gqt |
|---|
| [14] |
|---|
| Comments | X-ray crystallography |
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| PubMed ID | 12457846 |
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| Journal | J Struct Biol |
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| Year | 2002 |
|---|
| Volume | 139 |
|---|
| Pages | 161-70 |
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| Authors | Zhang RG, Grembecka J, Vinokour E, Collart F, Dementieva I, Minor W, Joachimiak A |
|---|
| Title | Structure of Bacillus subtilis YXKO--a member of the UPF0031 family and a putative kinase. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 1kyh |
|---|
| [15] |
|---|
| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.3 ANGSTROMS) OF 23-266. |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 11839308 |
|---|
| Journal | Structure |
|---|
| Year | 2002 |
|---|
| Volume | 10 |
|---|
| Pages | 225-35 |
|---|
| Authors | Cheng G, Bennett EM, Begley TP, Ealick SE |
|---|
| Title | Crystal structure of 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine phosphate kinase from Salmonella typhimurium at 2.3 A resolution. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 1jxh,1jxi |
|---|
| Related Swiss-prot | P55882 |
|---|
| [16] |
|---|
| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH AMP AND GLUCOSE, AND SUBUNIT. |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 12909015 |
|---|
| Journal | J Mol Biol |
|---|
| Year | 2003 |
|---|
| Volume | 331 |
|---|
| Pages | 871-83 |
|---|
| Authors | Ito S, Fushinobu S, Jeong JJ, Yoshioka I, Koga S, Shoun H, Wakagi T |
|---|
| Title | Crystal structure of an ADP-dependent glucokinase from Pyrococcus furiosus: implications for a sugar-induced conformational change in ADP-dependent kinase. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 1ua4 |
|---|
| Related Swiss-prot | Q9V2Z6 |
|---|
| [17] |
|---|
| Comments | (ISSN 1442-0067) |
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| Journal | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
|---|
| Year | 2004 |
|---|
| Volume | 5 |
|---|
| Pages | 141-53 |
|---|
| Authors | Dyguda E, Szefczyk B, Sokalski WA |
|---|
| Title | The mechanism of phosphoryl transfer reaction and the role of active site residues on the basis of ribokinase-like kinases. |
|---|
| [18] |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 15547280 |
|---|
| Journal | J Bacteriol |
|---|
| Year | 2004 |
|---|
| Volume | 186 |
|---|
| Pages | 8074-82 |
|---|
| Authors | Safo MK, Musayev FN, Hunt S, di Salvo ML, Scarsdale N, Schirch V |
|---|
| Title | Crystal structure of the PdxY Protein from Escherichia coli. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 1td2 |
|---|
| Related Swiss-prot | P77150 |
|---|
| [19] |
|---|
| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.1 ANGSTROMS). |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 15210349 |
|---|
| Journal | J Mol Biol |
|---|
| Year | 2004 |
|---|
| Volume | 340 |
|---|
| Pages | 477-89 |
|---|
| Authors | Ohshima N, Inagaki E, Yasuike K, Takio K, Tahirov TH |
|---|
| Title | Structure of Thermus thermophilus 2-Keto-3-deoxygluconate kinase: evidence for recognition of an open chain substrate. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 1v19,1v1a,1v1b,1v1s |
|---|
| Related Swiss-prot | Q746L7 |
|---|
| [20] |
|---|
| Comments | X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.6 ANGSTROMS). |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 15458630 |
|---|
| Journal | Structure |
|---|
| Year | 2004 |
|---|
| Volume | 12 |
|---|
| Pages | 1809-21 |
|---|
| Authors | Zhang Y, Dougherty M, Downs DM, Ealick SE |
|---|
| Title | Crystal structure of an aminoimidazole riboside kinase from Salmonella enterica: implications for the evolution of the ribokinase superfamily. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 1tyy,1tz3,1tz6 |
|---|
| Related Swiss-prot | Q8ZKR2 |
|---|
| [21] |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 16030223 |
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| Journal | J Bacteriol |
|---|
| Year | 2005 |
|---|
| Volume | 187 |
|---|
| Pages | 5292-300 |
|---|
| Authors | McArthur F, Andersson CE, Loutet S, Mowbray SL, Valvano MA |
|---|
| Title | Functional analysis of the glycero-manno-heptose 7-phosphate kinase domain from the bifunctional HldE protein, which is involved in ADP-L-glycero-D-manno-heptose biosynthesis. |
|---|
| [22] |
|---|
| Comments | X-ray crystallography |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 16929110 |
|---|
| Journal | Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr |
|---|
| Year | 2006 |
|---|
| Volume | 62 |
|---|
| Pages | 1085-97 |
|---|
| Authors | Arnfors L, Hansen T, Schonheit P, Ladenstein R, Meining W |
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| Title | Structure of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii nucleoside kinase: an archaeal member of the ribokinase family. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 2c4e,2c49 |
|---|
| [23] |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 16866375 |
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| Journal | Biochemistry |
|---|
| Year | 2006 |
|---|
| Volume | 45 |
|---|
| Pages | 9291-9 |
|---|
| Authors | Parducci RE, Cabrera R, Baez M, Guixe V |
|---|
| Title | Evidence for a catalytic Mg2+ ion and effect of phosphate on the activity of Escherichia coli phosphofructokinase-2: regulatory properties of a ribokinase family member. |
|---|
| [24] |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 16784868 |
|---|
| Journal | Bioorg Med Chem |
|---|
| Year | 2006 |
|---|
| Volume | 14 |
|---|
| Pages | 6327-32 |
|---|
| Authors | Chuvikovsky DV, Esipov RS, Skoblov YS, Chupova LA, Muravyova TI, Miroshnikov AI, Lapinjoki S, Mikhailopulo IA |
|---|
| Title | Ribokinase from E. coli: expression, purification, and substrate specificity. |
|---|
| [25] |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 16740960 |
|---|
| Journal | J Bacteriol |
|---|
| Year | 2006 |
|---|
| Volume | 188 |
|---|
| Pages | 4542-52 |
|---|
| Authors | Safo MK, Musayev FN, di Salvo ML, Hunt S, Claude JB, Schirch V |
|---|
| Title | Crystal structure of pyridoxal kinase from the Escherichia coli pdxK gene: implications for the classification of pyridoxal kinases. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 2ddm,2ddo,2ddw |
|---|
| [26] |
|---|
| Comments | X-ray crystallography |
|---|
| PubMed ID | 16978644 |
|---|
| Journal | J Mol Biol |
|---|
| Year | 2006 |
|---|
| Volume | 363 |
|---|
| Pages | 520-30 |
|---|
| Authors | Newman JA, Das SK, Sedelnikova SE, Rice DW |
|---|
| Title | The crystal structure of an ADP complex of Bacillus subtilis pyridoxal kinase provides evidence for the parallel emergence of enzyme activity during evolution. |
|---|
| Related PDB | 2i5b |
|---|
| comments | Althogh potassium ion and phosphate ion are included as cofactors, they are not likely to be involved in catalysis (see [9], [13], [24]). This enzyme is homologous to human counterpart enzyme (S00541 in EzCatDB).
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| created | updated |
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| 2007-03-01 | 2009-03-19 |
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